docs: Update README and CHANGELOG

Added CHANGELOG entries for the changes since Puppetboard 0.0.2.
Done some serious work on the README which now includes much improved
and tested installation instructions.
This commit is contained in:
Daniele Sluijters
2014-01-16 10:44:06 +01:00
parent d92a068057
commit 59ae9657ff
2 changed files with 348 additions and 43 deletions

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Changelog
#########
This is the changelog for Puppetboard.
0.0.3
=====
This release introduces a few big changes. The most obvious one is the
revamped Overview page which has received significant love. Most of the work
was done by Julius Härtl. The Nodes tab has been given a slight face-lift
too.
Other changes:
* This release depends on the new pypuppetdb 0.1.0. Because of this the SSL
configuration options have been changed:
* ``PUPPETDB_SSL`` is gone and replaced by ``PUPPETDB_SSL_VERIFY`` which
now defaults to ``True``. This only affects connections to PuppetDB that
happen over SSL.
* SSL is automatically enabled if both ``PUPPETDB_CERT`` and
``PUPPETDB_KEY`` are provided.
* Display of deeply nested metrics and query results have been fixed.
* Average resources per node metric is now displayed as a natural number.
* A link back to the node has been added to the reports.
* A few issues with reports have been fixed.
* A new setting called ``UNRESPONSIVE_HOURS`` has been added which denotes
the amount of hours after which Puppetboard will display the node as
unreported if it hasn't checked in. We default to ``2`` hours.
* The event message can now be viewed by clicking on the event.
Puppetboard is now neatly packaged up and available on PyPi. This should
significantly help reduce the convoluted installation instructions people had
to follow.
Updated installation instructions have been added on how to install from PyPi
and how to configure your HTTPD.
0.0.2
=====
In this release we've introduced a few new things. First of all we now require

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Installation
============
Currently you can only run from source:
Puppetboard is now packaged and available on PyPi.
Production
----------
To install it simply issue the following command:
.. code-block:: bash
$ pip install puppetboard
This will install Puppetboard and take care of the dependencies. If you
do this Puppetboard will be installed in the so called site-packages or
dist-packages of your Python distribution.
The complete path on Debian systems would be:
``/usr/local/lib/python2.X/lib/dist-packages/puppetboard``.
You will need this path in order to configure your HTTPD and WSGI-capable
application server.
Development
-----------
If you wish to hack on Puppetboard you should fork/clone the Github repository
and then install the requirements through:
.. code-block:: bash
$ git clone https://github.com/nedap/puppetboard
$ pip install -r requirements.txt
This will install all the requirements for Puppetboard.
You're advised to do this inside a virtualenv specifically created to work on
Puppetboard as to not pollute your global Python installation.
Run it
======
Configuration
=============
The following instructions will help you configure Puppetboard and your HTTPD.
Settings
--------
Puppetboard will look for a file pointed at by the ``PUPPETBOARD_SETTINGS``
environment variable. The file has to be identical to ``default_settings.py``
but should only override the settings you need changed.
You can grab a copy of ``default_settings.py`` from the path where pip
installed Puppetboard to or by looking in the source checkout.
If you run PuppetDB and Puppetboard on the same machine the default settings
provided will be enough to get you started and you won't need a custom
settings file.
Assuming your webserver and PuppetDB machine are not identical you will at
least have to change the following settings:
* ``PUPPETDB_HOST``
* ``PUPPETDB_PORT``
By default PuppetDB requires SSL to be used when a non-local client wants to
connect. Therefor you'll also have to supply the following settings:
* ``PUPPETDB_KEY = /path/to/private/keyfile.pem``
* ``PUPPETDB_CERT = /path/to/public/keyfile.crt``
For information about how to generate the correct keys please refer to the
`pypuppetdb documentation`_.
Other settings that might be interesting:
* ``PUPPETDB_TIMEOUT``: Defaults to 20 seconds but you might need to increase
this value. It depends on how big the results are when querying PuppetDB.
This behaviour will change in a future release when pagination will be
introduced.
* ``UNRESPONSIVE_HOURS``: The amount of hours since the last check-in after
which a node is considered unresponsive.
* ``LOGLEVEL``: A string representing the loglevel. It defaults to ``'info'``
but can be changed to ``'warning'`` or ``'critical'`` for less verbose
logging or ``'debug'`` for more information.
* ``ENABLE_QUERY``: Defaults to ``True`` causing a Query tab to show up in the
web interface allowing users to write and execute arbitrary queries against
a set of endpoints in PuppetDB. Change this to ``False`` to disable this.
.. _pypuppetdb documentation: http://pypuppetdb.readthedocs.org/en/v0.1.0/quickstart.html#ssl
Development
-----------
@@ -61,67 +132,265 @@ You can run it in development mode by simply executing:
$ python dev.py
Use ``PUPPETBOARD_SETTINGS`` to change the different settings or patch
``default_settings.py`` directly. Take care not to include your local
changes on that file when submitting patches for Puppetboard.
Production
----------
For WSGI capable webservers a ``wsgi.py`` is provided which ``mod_wsgi``
and ``uwsgi`` can deal with.
To run Puppetboard in production we provide instructions for the following
scenarios:
* Apache mod_wsgi configuration: http://flask.pocoo.org/docs/deploying/mod_wsgi/
* uwsgi configuration: ``uwsgi --http :9090 --wsgi-file /path/to/puppetboard/wsgi.py``
* Passenger
* Apache + mod_wsgi
* Apache + mod_passenger
* uwsgi + nginx
In the case of uwsgi you'll of course need something like nginx in front of it to
proxy the requests to it.
If you deploy Puppetboard through a different setup we'd welcome a pull
request that adds the instructions to this section.
Don't forget that you also need to serve the ``static/`` folder on the
``/static`` URL of your vhost. (I'm considering embedding the little additional
Javascript and CSS this application has so no one has to bother with that).
Apache + mod_wsgi
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Passenger
^^^^^^^^^
From within the Puppetboard checkout:
First we need to create the necessary directories:
.. code-block:: bash
mkdir public
mkdir tmp
ln -s wsgi.py passenger_wsgi.py
$ mkdir -p /var/www/puppetboard
$ chown www-data:www-data /var/www/puppetboard
The apache vhost configuration:
Copy Puppetboard's ``default_settings.py`` to the newly created puppetboard
directory and name the file ``settings.py``. This file will be available
at the path Puppetboard was installed, for example:
``/usr/local/lib/python2.X/lib/dist-packages/puppetboard/default_settings.py``.
Change the settings that need changing to match your environment and delete
or comment with a ``#`` the rest of the entries.
If you don't need to change any settings you can skip the creation of the
``settings.py`` file entirely.
Now create a ``wsgi.py`` with the following content in the newly created
puppetboard directory:
.. code-block::
from __future__ import absolute_import
import os
# Needed if a settings.py file exists
os.environ['PUPPETBOARD_SETTINGS'] = '/var/www/puppetboard/settings.py'
from puppetboard.app import app as application
Make sure this file is owned by the user and group the webserver runs as.
The last thing we need to do is configure Apache:
.. code-block::
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName puppetboard.example.tld
WSGIDaemonProcess puppetboard user=www-data group=www-data threads=5
WSGIScriptAlias / /var/www/puppetboard/wsgi.py
ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/puppetboard.error.log
CustomLog /var/log/apache2/puppetboard.access.log combined
Alias /static /usr/local/lib/python2.X/dist-packages/puppetboard/static
<Directory /usr/local/lib/python2.X/dist-packages/puppetboard>
WSGIProcessGroup puppetboard
WSGIApplicationGroup %{GLOBAL}
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
Note the directory path, it's the path to where pip installed Puppetboard. We
also alias the ``/static`` path so that Apache will serve the static files
like the included CSS and Javascript.
Apache + mod_passenger
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
It is possible to run Python applications through Passenger. Passenger has
supported this since version 3 but it's considered experimental. Since the
release of Passenger 4 it's a 'core' feature of the product.
Performance wise it also leaves something to be desired compared to the
mod_wsgi powered solution. Application start up is noticeably slower and
loading pages takes a fraction longer.
First we need to create the necessary directories:
.. code-block:: bash
$ mkdir -p /var/www/puppetboard/{tmp,public}
$ chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/puppetboard
Copy Puppetboard's ``default_settings.py`` to the newly created puppetboard
directory and name the file ``settings.py``. This file will be available
at the path Puppetboard was installed, for example:
``/usr/local/lib/python2.X/lib/dist-packages/puppetboard/default_settings.py``.
Change the settings that need changing to match your environment and delete
or comment with a ``#`` the rest of the entries.
If you don't need to change any settings you can skip the creation of the
``settings.py`` file entirely.
Now create a ``passenger_wsgi.py`` with the following content in the newly
created puppetboard directory:
.. code-block::
from __future__ import absolute_import
import os
import logging
logging.basicConfig(filename=/path/to/file/for/logging, level=logging.INFO)
# Needed if a settings.py file exists
os.environ['PUPPETBOARD_SETTINGS'] = '/var/www/puppetboard/settings.py'
try:
from puppetboard.app import app as application
except Exception, inst:
logging.exception("Error: %s", str(type(inst)))
Unfortunately due to the way Passenger works we also need to configure logging
inside ``passenger_wsgi.py`` else application start up issues won't be logged.
This means that even though ``LOGLEVEL`` might be set in your ``settings.py``
this setting will take precedence over it.
Now the only thing left to do is configure Apache:
.. code-block::
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName puppetboard.example.tld
DocumentRoot /path/to/puppetboard/public
DocumentRoot /var/www/puppetboard/public
ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/puppetboard.error.log
CustomLog /var/log/apache2/puppetboard.access.log combined
RackAutoDetect On
Alias /static /path/to/puppetboard/static
<Directory /path/to/puppetboard/>
Options None
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
Alias /static /usr/local/lib/python2.X/dist-packages/puppetboard/static
</VirtualHost>
Configuration
=============
Note the ``/static`` alias path, it's the path to where pip installed
Puppetboard. This is needed so that Apache will serve the static files like
the included CSS and Javascript.
Puppetboard has some configuration settings, their defaults can
be viewed in ``puppetboard/default_settings.py``.
nginx + uwsgi
^^^^^^^^^^^^^
A common Python deployment scenario is to use the uwsgi application server
(which can also serve rails/rack, PHP, Perl and other applications) and proxy
to it through something like nginx or perhaps even HAProxy.
Additionally Puppetboard will look for an environment variable
called ``PUPPETBOARD_SETTINGS`` pointing to a file with identical
markup as ``default_settings.py``. Any setting defined in
``PUPPETBOARD_SETTINGS`` will override the defaults.
uwsgi has a feature that every instance can run as its own user. In this
example we'll use the ``www-data`` user but you can create a separate user
solely for running Puppetboard and use that instead.
Experimental
------------
Pypuppetdb and Puppetboard can query and display information from
PuppetDB's experimental API endpoints.
First we need to create the necessary directories:
However, if you haven't enabled them for Puppet it isn't particularily
useful to enable them here as there will be no data to retrieve.
.. code-block:: bash
$ mkdir -p /var/www/puppetboard
$ chown www-data:www-data /var/www/puppetboard
Copy Puppetboard's ``default_settings.py`` to the newly created puppetboard
directory and name the file ``settings.py``. This file will be available
at the path Puppetboard was installed, for example:
``/usr/local/lib/python2.X/lib/dist-packages/puppetboard/default_settings.py``.
Change the settings that need changing to match your environment and delete
or comment with a ``#`` the rest of the entries.
If you don't need to change any settings you can skip the creation of the
``settings.py`` file entirely.
Now create a ``wsgi.py`` with the following content in the newly created
puppetboard directory:
.. code-block::
from __future__ import absolute_import
import os
# Needed if a settings.py file exists
os.environ['PUPPETBOARD_SETTINGS'] = '/var/www/puppetboard/settings.py'
from puppetboard.app import app as application
Make sure this file is owned by the user and group the uwsgi instance will run
as.
Now we need to start uwsgi:
.. code-block:: bash
$ uwsgi --http :9090 --wsgi-file /var/www/puppetboard/wsgi.py
Feel free to change the port to something other than ``9090``.
The last thing we need to do is configure nginx to proxy the requests:
.. code-block::
upstream puppetboard {
server 127.0.0.1:9090;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name puppetboard.example.tld;
charset utf-8;
location /static {
alias /usr/local/lib/python2.X/dist-packages/puppetboard/static;
}
location / {
uwsgi_pass puppetboard;
include /path/to/uwsgi_params/probably/etc/nginx/uwsgi_params;
}
}
If all went well you should now be able to access to Puppetboard. Note the
``/static`` location block to make nginx serve static files like the included
CSS and Javascript.
Because nginx natively supports the uwsgi protocol we use ``uwsgi_pass``
instead of the traditional ``proxy_pass``.
Security
--------
If you wish to make users authenticate before getting access to Puppetboard
you can use one of the following configuration snippets.
Apache
^^^^^^
Inside the ``VirtualHost``:
.. code-block::
<Location "/">
AuthType Basic
AuthName "Puppetboard"
Require valid-user
AuthBasicProvider file
AuthUserFile /path/to/a/file.htpasswd
</Location>
nginx
^^^^^
Inside the ``location / {}`` block that has the ``uwsgi_pass`` directive:
.. code-block::
auth_basic "Puppetboard";
auth_basic_user_file /path/to/a/file.htpasswd;
Getting Help
============